瘧疾藥物 - 趣味新聞網

抗疟药

   一般: Chloroquine ( 杀红血球内期 ) + Primapuine ( 杀红血球外期 )
   抗药性: Quinine + Pyrimethamine + Sulfadiazine/Sulfadoxine
                 Meflooquine
   预防: Chloroquine
   
   Artemisinin及相关衍生物 (  artemether,  artesunate ) 逐渐成为抗疟的主要用药


另外~你需要的副作用在下面的第3点粗体线(较常见的)

药物的作用机转以及使用剂量等等的我就不贴上了

希望对你会有帮助!!

Mefloquine:

1.  PHARMACOLOGIC CATEGORY   :  Antimalarial Agent

2.  USE — Treatment of acute malarial infections and prevention of malaria

3.  ADVERSE REACTIONS SIGNIFICANT   Frequency not defined: Neuropsychiatric events

        1% to 10%:
        Central nervous system: Headache, fever, chills, fatigue
        Dermatologic: Rash
        Gastrointestinal: Vomiting (3%), diarrhea, stomach pain, nausea, appetite decreased
        Neuromuscular & skeletal: Myalgia
        Otic: Tinnitus

<1% (Limited to important or life-threatening): Abnormal dreams, alopecia, ataxia, aggressive behavior, agitation, anaphylaxis,    anxiety, arthralgia, AV block, bradycardia, chest pain, conduction abnormalities (transient), confusion, convulsions, depression, diaphoresis (increased), dizziness, dyspepsia, dyspnea, edema, emotional lability, encephalopathy, erythema multiforme, exanthema, extrasystoles, hallucinations, hearing impairment, hypotension, insomnia, leukocytosis, malaise, mood changes, muscle cramps/weakness, palpitation, panic attacks, paranoia, paresthesia, psychosis, pruritus, seizure, somnolence, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, suicidal ideation and behavior (causal relationship not established), syncope, tachycardia, thrombocytopenia, tremor, urticaria, vertigo, visual disturbances, weakness

4.  CONTRAINDICATIONS — Hypersensitivity mefloquine, related compounds (such as quinine and quinidine), or any component of the formulation; history of convulsions; cardiac conduction abnormalities; severe psychiatric disorder (including active or recent history of depression, generalized anxiety disorder, psychosis, or schizophrenia)

圖坦卡門法老王 死於瘧疾

違法Rush藥濫用 恐頭痛心悸

前一篇新聞

瘧疾分類?

后一篇新聞

瘧疾藥物副作用??